Zahir Howaida
Zahir Howaida was a musician from Afghanistan. February 28, 1946 to March 5, 2012. He had been an active music player since the 1970s and ...
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Zahir Howaida was a
musician from Afghanistan. February 28, 1946 to March 5, 2012. He had been an
active music player since the 1970s and the popularity of the music reached the
highest height with the single hit that he performed, ‘Kamar Bareek-e-Man’, the
renditions of the music was exhibited by the musicians of Iran and Tajikistan
till the present day, or his music ‘Pari Cheri’ that was remixed by so many
young musicians in the country, like Obaid and Timor Jalali. In his later
years, the musician lived an isolated life in Germany and played his music at
will. Zahir was from the Chjendawol region of Klabul in Afghanistan. His son
Arash Wowaida has taken to his footsteps as the young many chose music as a
career.
source of picture: www.afghanland.com
Zahir was born in the
year 1946 in Daikundi, after the birth of this music player, the father moved
his family to Kabul and after then he moved the family to the city of Mazar I
Sharif in the Balkh region of the northern part of the country.
At the age of 13, the
family of the musician relocated to the Bookseller region of Kabuil and after
then he was enrolled to study in Isteqlal High School, earning the best ranking
in his class. The young man did not find the activities of the school so
interesting and regularly he was discovered to be absent from the class to walk
across the school just to borrow books from the public library to read.
Zahir spent somde
years at home with a big kettle of tea, scissor print Cigar and books that are
about the social issues as well as political issues. His favorite writer was
Maxim Gorkyan his favorite school subject was socialism and Social democratic
ideas.
After his graduation
from the high school, Zahir went to the Institute of Theatre Arts of Kabul and
there he joined the Armatuer Orchestra of Kabul that was led by Fazel Ahmed
Zekria Neynawaz together with his brother Kabir Howida, Rahim Jahani, Rahim
Mehryar and some others.
Zahir was a player of
the mandolin and a backup musician fpr Akbar Ramish at the Isteqlal High School
shows, when they were celebrating the independence day of the country. He was
advised and encouraged to sing solo by Naynawaz, but he find singing solo
suitable for his own career during the live show to sing at short a short
notice. Hamid Estemadi who is blessed with a great voice and did not sing
publicly since he became a member of the royal family encouraged Zahir to take
his place at the Show Day of the country. Zahir was dragged on the stage by
Hamid and he sang his first music, but was faced with the discontentment of the
audience. Moments later, Zahir showed up again in the costume during the play
and he sang another music that made the crowd so happy and he got an enduring
applause from the audience.at this particular orchestra, Zahir exhibited a
total talent as music player anjd gained a scholarship to study operatic and
eastern classical music at the Tchaikovsky Institute, located in Moscow.
At his return to
Kabul, Zahir started his music profession that gained him overnight success. He
wrote all his music with just four music exempted, which he attributed to their
unique composers Ahmad Zahir and Mas'hoor Jamal.
He travelled to Iran,
USSR, Americas, Tajikistan and Europe. His music, Kamar Bareek, turned out to
be an instant hit in the Iranian music world, where for many years the
musicians of the country covered the music in the concert and the National
Television of the country.
Most of his music are
political in nature and some of them are anti-establishment. Constantly, he
spoke out against the monarchy and the first president of the country,
Afghanistan, Daud Khan. While almost all the artist that desire to sing in the
National Television were given the right to both sing in the Pashtu and Dari,
Zahir decided not to sing in Pashto, as he claimed that anytime Ustad Awalmeer
sings in Dari, he will shadow up with a music in Pashto.
After the fall of the
Republic of Afghanistan into the hand of the Marxist Communist period, Zahir
discovered several opportunities to appear on the National Television of the
country as well as the Nation Radio. It was during this regime that Zahir
recorded many of his music, and he hosted several show on the Radio and on the
Television.
At the fall of the
communist regime, the musician together with his family relocated to Germany. He
travelled all over the world with stops on the Northern America, Australia and
Europe for his farewell concert where he broke his promise and sang in Pashto.
He followed the concert with the dropping of his last album, which he named,
‘Ay Kash’.